Ali, Sajad, Ghulam Abbas, and Jamil Ahmed. “Language Learning Motivation in Pakistan: An Analysis of Social and Psychological Reactance in Pakistan”. Journal of Social and Organizational Matters 3, no. 2 (June 28, 2024): 251–260. Accessed August 3, 2025. https://www.jsom.org.pk/index.php/Research/article/view/60.